Factor group | Covariate | Class | Univariate | Adjusted | ||
OR (95% CI) | P value | OR (95% CI) | P value | |||
Model 1 (including patient, registrar and practice variables) | ||||||
Patient factors | Patient age group Referent: 45–54 | 55–64 years | 1.02 (0.85 to 1.22) | 0.87 | 1.05 (0.88 to 1.27) | 0.59 |
65–74 years | 0.89 (0.74 to 1.07) | 0.21 | 0.88 (0.73 to 1.07) | 0.20 | ||
75+ years | 0.55 (0.43 to 0.70) | <0.001 | 0.48 (0.37 to 0.63) | <0.001 | ||
Patient gender | Female | 0.84 (0.74 to 0.96) | 0.012 | 0.88 (0.77 to 1.01) | 0.070 | |
Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander | Yes | 1.71 (1.15 to 2.55) | 0.008 | 1.60 (1.04 to 2.46) | 0.031 | |
Patient/practice status | New to registrar | 0.59 (0.51 to 0.70) | <0.001 | 0.57 (0.48 to 0.67) | <0.001 | |
New to practice | 0.24 (0.15 to 0.39) | <0.001 | 0.19 (0.11 to 0.33) | <0.001 | ||
Practice factors | Region Referent: region 1 | Region 2 | 1.50 (0.98 to 2.29) | 0.060 | 1.27 (0.77 to 2.10) | 0.34 |
Region 3 | 1.54 (1.12 to 2.12) | 0.008 | 1.52 (1.10 to 2.10) | 0.011 | ||
Region 4 | 1.27 (0.91 to 1.76) | 0.155 | 1.17 (0.84 to 1.64) | 0.343 | ||
Region 5 | 1.74 (1.19 to 2.54) | 0.004 | 1.69 (1.16 to 2.48) | 0.007 | ||
Registrar factors | Registrar age | 1.02 (0.99 to 1.04) | 0.165 | 1.00 (0.98 to 1.02) | 0.90 | |
Years worked prior to GP training | 1.04 (0.99 to 1.09) | 0.148 | 1.04 (0.99 to 1.10) | 0.080 | ||
Model 2 (including all above variables+consultation variables) | ||||||
Consultation factors | New problem seen | Yes | 1.37 (1.17 to 1.61) | <0.001 | 1.43 (1.20 to 1.71) | <0.001 |
Sought help any source | Other sources | 2.61 (2.10 to 3.24) | <0.001 | 2.06 (1.54 to 2.76) | <0.001 | |
Referent: no help sought | Supervisor | 1.38 (1.02 to 1.86) | 0.038 | 0.80 (0.53 to 1.21) | 0.30 | |
Consultation duration (minutes) | 1.02 (1.01 to 1.02) | <0.001 | 1.01 (1.01 to 1.02) | 0.001 | ||
Pathology ordered | Yes | 0.87 (0.75 to 1.00) | 0.047 | 0.77 (0.64 to 0.91) | 0.003 | |
Follow-up ordered | Other GP in the practice | 0.86 (0.61 to 1.20) | 0.36 | 0.89 (0.58 to 1.36) | 0.58 | |
Referent: no follow-up | With themselves | 1.63 (1.43 to 1.86) | <0.001 | 1.31 (1.11 to 1.55) | 0.002 | |
Learning goals generated | Yes | 2.15 (1.78 to 2.60) | <0.001 | 1.40 (1.09 to 1.81) | 0.009 | |
Referral ordered | Yes | 1.57 (1.23 to 2.00) | <0.001 | 1.41 (1.06 to 1.88) | 0.019 |
ACVRa, absolute cardiovascular risk assessment; GP, general practice.